Nano Banana Prompt Engineering Guide
Mastering the art of prompt is crucial for generating high-quality images with AI tools. This comprehensive guide will teach you how to craft effective prompts that produce stunning results.
Understanding Prompt Structure
A well-structured prompt typically consists of several key components:
1. Subject Description
Clearly define what you want to generate:
- Main subject: Person, animal, object, or scene
- Physical attributes: Age, gender, appearance, clothing
- Actions or poses: What the subject is doing
Example: "A young woman with curly red hair, wearing a blue dress, sitting on a park bench"
2. Environment and Setting
Describe the background and context:
- Location: Indoor, outdoor, specific places
- Time of day: Morning, sunset, night
- Weather conditions: Sunny, rainy, foggy
- Atmosphere: Peaceful, dramatic, mysterious
Example: "in a misty forest during golden hour, with sunbeams filtering through tall trees"
3. Style and Artistic Direction
Specify the visual style you want:
- Art styles: Oil painting, watercolor, digital art, photography
- Art movements: Impressionism, surrealism, minimalism
- Technical aspects: Lighting, composition, color palette
Example: "painted in impressionist style with soft brushstrokes and warm colors"
Advanced Techniques
Negative Prompts
Use negative prompts to exclude unwanted elements:
- "NOT blurry, NOT dark, NOT distorted"
- "Avoid modern elements, no text, no watermarks"
Weight and Emphasis
Emphasize important elements:
- Use parentheses: "(beautiful landscape)"
- Add descriptive words: "extremely detailed", "highly realistic"
Technical Parameters
Specify technical requirements:
- Resolution: "4K", "high resolution", "ultra detailed"
- Aspect ratio: "16:9", "portrait orientation"
- Quality: "masterpiece", "professional photography"
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overly complex prompts: Keep it focused and clear
- Contradictory instructions: Ensure all elements work together
- Vague descriptions: Be specific about what you want
- Ignoring composition: Consider how elements are arranged
Practice Examples
Portrait Photography
Professional headshot of a confident businessman in his 40s,
wearing a navy blue suit and tie, sitting in a modern office,
natural lighting from large windows, shot with 85mm lens,
shallow depth of field, corporate photography style
Landscape Art
Serene mountain lake at sunrise, snow-capped peaks reflected
in crystal clear water, pine trees in foreground, golden hour
lighting, painted in romantic landscape style, oil on canvas,
detailed brushwork, warm color palette
Fantasy Scene
Majestic dragon perched on ancient castle tower, breathing
fire into stormy sky, medieval fantasy setting, dramatic
lighting with lightning bolts, digital art style, highly
detailed, epic composition, dark and moody atmosphere
Tips for Success
- Start simple: Begin with basic prompts and gradually add complexity
- Experiment: Try different combinations and styles
- Study examples: Learn from successful prompts
- Iterate: Refine your prompts based on results
- Keep notes: Document what works for future reference
Next Steps
Once you've mastered basic prompt, explore:
- Advanced style techniques
- Composition and framing
- Color theory applications
- Specific genre conventions
Remember, prompt is both an art and a science. The more you practice, the better you'll become at creating prompts that generate exactly what you envision.